Benefits Of Forest | Economic Hydraulic And Climatological

Benefits Of Forest - The forest is an area overgrown by plants and dense trees. The forest usually found in vast areas in different parts of the world and its main function is as absorbing carbon dioxide, producing oxygen, also as a habitat for flora and fauna.

Forest ecosystem which is so extensive in addition to using as one aspect of the biosphere of the earth which is most important also has benefits-benefits for human life and the environment. Including:

The Benefits Of Climatological

The Benefits Of Climatological

1. Set The Climate

The presence of forests is essential for human survival because one of the benefits of the most important forests are able to regulate and stabilize the climate there, both in micro and macro. The thing that can happen if the forest is displaced by land-industrial land is not stabilizing the world's climate so much a natural disaster and a lot of changes in the turnover time of the season.

2. As the Lungs of the world

The forest is a broad area that becomes the habitat of thousands and even millions of species of plants that its benefits are felt for life on earth. Plants in the forest can absorb the carbon dioxide that is produced from the activity of breathing of the human or animal, also carbon-carbon produced by the earth itself or the most dangerous is carbon the exhaust gas results industry.

By absorbing carbon dioxide, plants will produce oxygen which is also beneficial for living organisms other because oxygen is needed in breathing. Therefore, the forest is very beneficial as the lungs of the world because it is needed by all living creatures on earth.

Ecological Benefits

Ecological Benefits

1. Prevent erosion and flooding

The roots of the plants in the forest can absorb the groundwater is quite high so it can be prevented because the roots of the plants will withstand the rate of water. In addition, the roots of the plants on the forest ecosystem can prevent soil erosion or erosion when it rains, so that a natural disaster such as landslide can be prevented as early as possible. It is of course very important to the survival and security of the living creatures on earth.

2. Keep and maintain soil fertility

Forests can enrich the soil because in the forest there are many plants which when the leaves fall, they will be rot and decompose so that it turns the soil humus which is useful as a fertilizer can help increase soil fertility. Fertile soil used for planting of certain trees that are worth the aesthetic and economic value.

3. As a region to preserve biodiversity

The function of forests which is very much not only used for humans alone but is also beneficial for the preservation of flora and fauna. It is proper flora and fauna to get a decent place to live and breed, so the forest ecosystem and the earth can be maintained in a balanced manner. It is an obligation for all of us to keep the forest from damage that prolonged.

The Benefits Of Hydraulic

The Benefits Of Hydraulic

1. Rainwater

We already know all that the forest ecosystem be the right place to collect rainwater and make it as backup groundwater because forest can absorb water better than with vacant land that is not plant on it.

Then, to prevent dryness and also prevent natural disasters such as floods and other types of landslides, the most appropriate thing is to plant vacant land with lots of plants and nurture them well so that the roots of the plants are sturdy and can help save groundwater reserves.

2. Prevent the intrusion of salt water

Saltwater intrusion is the process of salt water inland freshwater and pollutes the fresh water so the fresh water reserves depleted.

This usually occurs in the area of the beach ecosystem. Then the most appropriate thing is to encourage the preservation of the mangrove forest where mangrove forests help prevent saltwater intrusion into the mainland so that the pollution of ground water by salt water can be minimized and even prevented.

3. Water regulator ground

For workers, farmers, the forest ecosystem is very important because the forest is the regulator of the water and the fertility of the soil. Water needs would be disrupted if the existence of forest suffered severe damage, especially in the upstream.

This already happens a lot, seen from the number of drought in some agricultural areas each dry season and submerged when the rainy season came because of the occurrence of the damage function of a forest as a reservoir of rainwater which makes the groundwater reserves to support the irrigation system of agriculture is getting reduced.

this can affect the productivity of agricultural land and endless bottlenecks in the economy of the farming community. Then it needs a serious commitment from all levels of society to begin to maintain the sustainability of the forest ecosystem from upstream to downstream so that it can return to function initially as a regulator of the groundwater.

Economic Benefits

Economic Benefits

1. The sale of forest products

The potential of the forest is not just beneficial for the ecology, but also beneficial for the economy of the community. Indonesia as one country with the largest forest in the world relies on forest products for economic resources for the benefit of society. One of them is by utilizing the results of the forest ecosystem.

The wood usually becomes one of the basic materials used for buildings and other materials such as materials manufacture of paper. In addition, the potential of the forests can be used for clothing materials. In addition to national consumption, the results of Indonesia's forest can also be imported for the benefit of the international.

2. Foreign exchange earner

Foreign exchange is the international means of payment in the form of goods worth that has been agreed upon by each country. Foreign exchange can be in the form of foreign exchange, gold, securities, or goods which are already internationally agreed.

The function can be for the repayment of foreign debt or as the cost of development of a country. The results of the forest can also be a foreign exchange earner for a country because of the wealth of the forest very much.

The export activity is one of you a country to earn foreign exchange. More and more the export of goods or services, the greater income of foreign exchange for one.

Some of the goods the export of forest products be you the country of Indonesia to become a foreign exchange earner is timber for building material, rubber, in addition, other forest products such as spices, honey, cinnamon, ginger, and the most main is the result of palm oil which is usually there in the forest production.

That was some of the benefits of the forest for life. We should know and also maintain the sustainability of the forest so that the forest can continue to provide benefits to the human.

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